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Braided from rushes, forged from iron or crafted from fine gold, the wedding ring – that universal symbol of unending love – has evolved over the millennia.

Rings plaited from rushes and reeds growing beside the fertile Nile first adorned the fingers of ancient Egyptians almost 5000 years ago.  But as rings made from vegetation required frequent renewal, it became practical to use more robust materials such as leather, bone and ivory.

They were worn on the third finger of the left hand because Egyptians believed the vein in this finger travelled directly to the heart.  In 332BC after conquering Egypt, the armies of Alexander the Great adopted the notion of vena amoris (the vein of love) and passed it on to the Romans. (It wasn’t until 1549, however, that King Edward VI of England officially named the left hand the “Marriage hand” in the Book of Common Prayer.)

Rings took on far greater significance for the ancient Romans.  At the time of betrothal, the groom’s family gave an iron ring to his prospective partner as a symbol binding her to her future husband.  The act of giving a ring was also a show of the groom’s goodwill and protected the bride-to-be from other men.

The practice of wearing a ring is also thought to stem from earlier, pagan times when a man would tie cords around the waist, wrists and ankles of a likely mate to ensure her spirit would remain under his command.  Although they discarded most pagan customs, Christians continued the Roman practice of betrothal rings.

By the Middle Ages, gold rings with gems had overtaken iron pieces as the most fashionable statement of unending love.  But it was not beyond the occasional lusty lad to fashion a ring from grass or reeds in order to convince a naive young maiden that marriage – and therefore consummation – must take place immediately.

Ancient Fast Facts

AD200   The earliest known Christian betrothal rings, found in the catacombs outside Rome, date from this time.

1200’s   Pope Innocent III decrees that a waiting period between the betrothal and the marriage ceremony should be observed, creating a market for the engagement ring.

1500’s   Seeing jewellery as frivolous, Puritans exchange wedding thimbles.

1840   Queen Victoria and Prince Albert hand out six dozen rings to guests on their wedding day.

2000   The worlds’ largest gold ring, using more than 56 kilograms of gold is made in Saudi Arabia.

This weeks Zip or Zap

Perhaps wear a piece of jewellery which may have been owned by a relative, family member, grandparent that could not be with you to share your happy day.

Regards Annie,

Annie.

 

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